ITALIAN WINES
Introduction to Italian Wines
Italy is renowned for producing some of the finest wines in the world. As the largest wine producer globally, the country contributes approximately 60 to 80 million liters of wine annually, accounting for about one-third of global wine production. Italy’s winemaking technology has rapidly advanced, allowing it to craft high-quality wines that are highly sought after.
Italian wines are exported worldwide, with vineyards spread across nearly every region of the country. There are over a million vineyards in Italy, offering a diverse ion of wines made from both indigenous and international grape varieties.
For Italians, wine is as essential as bread and olive oil. It is deeply embedded in the country’s culture, history, and traditions. Italian wines are not just beverages they represent a way of life, cherished in everyday meals and special occasions alike.
Southern Italy, Puglia is the land of perfect wines
Italian Wine Classification
In 1992, the Italian government introduced a new wine classification system to provide clearer distinctions between different wine categories. Italian wines are ranked from locally admired varieties to internationally acclaimed labels.
There are four main classifications:
• VDT (Vino da Tavola) – The lowest tier, representing simple, inexpensive table wines.
• IGT (Indicazione Geografica Tipica) – Wines with a clear regional origin. The grape variety and region of production are indicated on the label.
• DOC (Denominazione di Origine Controllata) – A stricter category with precise regulations, ensuring higher quality.
• DOCG (Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita) – The highest classification, with stringent criteria. Only specific grape varieties designated by the Italian government can be used, with controlled yields and mandatory oak aging to ensure superior quality.
A Glimpse into Italy’s Winemaking History
When it comes to wine, Italy holds an esteemed position in the hearts of wine connoisseurs. With a winemaking tradition spanning thousands of years, Italian wines have a rich history.
Around 4,000 years ago, early civilizations in Italy were already pressing grapes and fermenting them into wine. By the 19th century, advancements in viticulture, improved storage techniques, and the introduction of cork-sealed bottles allowed Italian wines to be transported worldwide. Iconic names like Chianti, Barolo, and Marsala gained recognition across Europe and beyond.
During periods of war and economic hardship, Italy became a major supplier of inexpensive bulk wines, often sold in unconventional containers. This somewhat diminished the prestige of Italian wines on the international market. However, in 1960, the Italian government introduced laws to protect the authenticity and reputation of its wines, leading to a modern renaissance in Italian winemaking.
Today, Italy is celebrated for its fine red wines, which are ideal for aging, as well as its extensive ion of white wines, ranging from light, fruity styles to full-bodied oak-aged varieties. Many Italian wines now rank among the world’s finest.
Italy remains one of the world’s top wine producers, accounting for approximately 20% of global wine production, second only to France.
Schola Sarmenti - An exclusive, precious wines
Recommended Italian Wines by Song Long Wines
As an official distributor of many Italian wines, we take pride in offering ions that balance quality and affordability. These wines are perfect for celebrations, family gatherings, or as thoughtful gifts.
• Moretti – A beautifully designed wine with excellent quality, produced by the same owner as the renowned Geox shoe brand, known for its "breathable shoes."
• Tolucci IGT Puglia – A refined and elegant wine made from a blend of Negroamaro and Sangiovese grapes, offering a rich and well-balanced flavor. Highly rated by consumers in 2021.
• Conte Giangirolamo – A luxurious Italian wine ideal for special occasions. This high-quality ion is available in limited quantities in Vietnam and internationally.
• Ludi Velenosi (DOCG-certified) – A top-tier Italian wine that exemplifies the craftsmanship and dedication of Italian winemakers. It represents the highest standard of Italian winemaking excellence.